List of utilitarian philosophers
WebThis is an incomplete list of advocates of utilitarianism and/or consequentialism. List of utilitarians - WikiMili, The Best Wikipedia Reader Web1 jan. 2024 · Utilitarianism is the view that one should do whatever will bring about the greatest amount of good. It was first clearly propounded in the eighteenth century by the philosopher Jeremy Bentham (1789). Leading figures in its subsequent development were John Stuart Mill (1863) and Henry Sidgwick (1874), both philosophers with a strong …
List of utilitarian philosophers
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Web30 mrt. 2024 · In these and many other areas, utilitarians supported policies that are today part of common sense (Lazari-Radek & Singer, 2024). Other important contributors to utilitarianism include John Stuart Mill (1871), Henry Sidgwick (1874), Richard M. Hare (1993), and Peter Singer (Lazari-Radek & Singer, 2024). Webpresent condition of utilitarian ethics. Unlike other introductions to the subject, which narrowly focus on the Enlightenment and Victorian eras, Utilitarianism takes a wider view. Geoffrey Scarre introduces the major utilitarian philosophers from the Chinese sage Mo Tzu in the fifth century BC through to Richard Hare in the twentieth.
Web23 mrt. 2024 · Plato, Aristotle, Kant, Smith, Mill, and Nietzsche are household names precisely because they articulated characterizations and rationales that have stood the test of time. WebSocrates, Plato, Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, Jeremy Bentham, and John Stuart Mill, among other prominent philosophers, have devoted considerable effort to the task. Others, such as David Hume, Karl Marx, and Friedrich Nietzsche, have questioned whether efforts to formulate firm ethical principles are appropriate or worthwhile.
Web12 sep. 2024 · Current academic opinion on what is or is not "philosophy" might be more reflective of the institutional imperatives and limits of academe than of the larger historical practices of philosophy. This book reflects the belief that one needs the works and the lives, the words and the deeds, in order fully to harvest the contributions of the great … Web5 aug. 2024 · In the Pew survey, only 15% of Japanese people agreed that the bombing was justified. And while 40% of Japanese people described the events as “unavoidable” in a 2016 study conducted by the ...
Web27 mrt. 2009 · Some of the earliest utilitarian thinkers were the ‘theological’ utilitarians such as Richard Cumberland (1631–1718) and John Gay (1699–1745). They believed that promoting human happiness was incumbent on us since it was approved by God.
WebTemplate:Utilitarianism Utilitarianism (also: utilism) is the idea that the moral worth of an action is determined solely by its utility in providing happiness or pleasure as summed among all sentient beings. It is thus a form of consequentialism, meaning that the moral worth of an action is determined by its outcome. The most influential contributors to this … razor tail or tgodsWebParticular Utilitarian theories diverge on how to measure utility (pleasure/pain, happiness, best interests, preferences, etc.) and diverge on what is being evaluated (actions versus rules or policies.) One of the first Utilitarian theories proposed was based on the idea that pleasure is good and pain is bad; surely a safe starting point. razor tailwindWebEggleston & Miller 2014 contains some helpful introductory essays on the history and the philosophy of utilitarianism. Driver 2010 and Schneewind 1977 provide useful accounts of utilitarianism's history. Singer 1979 and Purdy 1996 give one an indication of the practical implications of utilitarian moral reasoning. sim racing suppliesWebSelect your institution from the list provided, which will take you to your institution's website to sign in. When on the institution site, please use the credentials provided by your institution. Do not use an Oxford Academic personal account. Following successful sign in, you will be returned to Oxford Academic. razor - take this torchWeb26 jul. 2024 · But it received both its name and its clearest statement in the writings of English philosophers Jeremy Bentham (1748-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873). Even today Mill's essay "Utilitarianism," which was published in 1861, remains one of the most widely taught expositions of the doctrine. sim racing suitWebutilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action (or type of action) is right if it tends to promote happiness or pleasure and wrong if it tends to produce unhappiness or … sim racing throttlesim racing tipps